If 0.5371 g of zn was plated onto an electrode, how much charge (in coulombs) was used to reduce the zn2 to zn (s)?



Answer :

Zn2+ must be reduced to Zn with a charge of 1585.26 coulomb.

Steps

The reaction of Zn reduction can be expressed as follows:

Zn²⁺ + 2e⁻ → Zn (s)

Molar mass of Zn = 65.39 g

The equivalent of Zn²⁺ has been:

Equivalent = atomic mass/equivalent weight

Equivalent Zn²⁺ = 65.39/32.69

Equivalent Zn²⁺ = 2 mol

1 equivalent = 1 F charge used

2 mol equivalent = 2 F charge used

Charge in coulomb can be given as:

1 Faraday = 96500 coulomb

2 F = 96500 * 2 coulomb

2 F = 1,93,000 coulomb

The amount of zinc to be deposited in moles is:

Moles equal weight x molar weight.

Molecular weight: 0.5371 g/65.39 g/mol

Mol = 0.00821 moles.

As a result, the following charge was used to deposit 0.00821 mol:

Charge is equal to 0.00821 x 1,93,000 coulomb.

Charge equals 1585.26 coulombs.

The Zn2+ was converted to Zn using a 1585.26 coulomb charge.

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