Which nucleic-acid molecules are involved in transcription but not translation in the synthesis of a particular polypeptide?

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24-08-2022
Biology

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Which nucleic-acid molecules are involved in transcription but not translation in the synthesis of a particular polypeptide?

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SidHussain SidHussain · Answer 1 · 2022-09-06T00:23:59-04:00

DNA is the nucleic-acid molecule involved in transcription but not the translation in the synthesis of a particular polypeptide.

The process of transcription and translation combined are referred to as the central dogma. The central dogma explains how information passes from the DNA to the mRNA and finally to the making of proteins.

In the process of transcription, the DNA forms mRNA. Each gene produces a particular mRNA transcript. The process of transcription requires transcriptional machinery which arrives at the certain location at the time of transcription.

In the process of translation, proteins are synthesized from the mRNA. Each mRNA transcript codes for specific amino acids which form a specific protein.

DNA plays a major role in transcription but it is not involved in the process of translation.

To learn more about DNA, click here:

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