Question 1
There are 160 animals in the barn. Some are chickens and some pigs. There are 500
legs in all. How many of each animal are there?
There are
There are
O
At
pigs.
chickens



Answer :

There are 410 chickens and 90 pigs in barn

What is linear equation?

A linear equation is an equation in which the highest power of the variable is always 1.

  • It is also known as a one-degree equation.
  • The standard form of a linear equation in one variable is of the form Ax + B = 0. Here, x is a variable, A is a coefficient and B is constant.
  • The standard form of a linear equation in two variables is of the form Ax + By = C.
  • Here, x and y are variables, A and B are coefficients and C is a constant.
  • A linear equation is an algebraic equation where each term has an exponent of 1 and when this equation is graphed, it always results in a straight line. This is the reason why it is named as a 'linear equation'.
  • For example, a linear equation can be expressed in the standard form, the slope-intercept form, or the point-slope form.

There are x chickens and y pigs

No. of total animals is 160

x+y=160-------(1)

since, chicken has two legs,total chicken legs is 2x,and pig has 4 legs so total pig legs is 4y.

total legs=500

2x+4y=500

2(x+2y)=500

x+2y=250

x=250-2y

put value of x in equation 1.

(250-2y)+y=160

250-y=160

y=90

put value of y in equation 1.

x+90=500

x=410

there are 410 chickens and 90 pigs in barn

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