Point C(6,9) is located on the segment between point A(4,8) and point B. The ratio of AC to CB is 1:3. What are the coordinates of point B?



Answer :

The coordinates of point B are (12, 12).

Given,

Point C(6,9) is located on the segment between point A(4,8) and point B. The ratio of AC to CB is 1:3.

We need to find the coordinates of point B.

What is the coordinates of a point P that divides two points A and B in the ratio m:n?

If the two points A and B have coordinates (x_1,y_1) and (x_2, y_2)

The coordinates of P are given by :

x = (mx_2 + nx_1) / m+n

y = (my_2 + ny_1) / m+n

We have,

C(6,9) = C(x, y) is the midpoint of A(4,8) = (x_1, y_1) and B(x_2, y_2) and

m:n = 1:3.

We have,

x = (mx_2 + nx_1) / m+n

6 = (1 x x_2 + 3 x 4) / 1 + 3

6 = (x_2 + 12) / 4

6 x 4 = x_2 + 12

24 = x_2 + 12

24 - 12 = x_2

x_2 = 12

y = (my_2 + ny_1) / m+n

9 = (1 x y_2 + 3 x 8) / 4

9 = (y_2 + 24) / 4

36 = y_2 + 24

36 - 24 = y_2

y_2 = 12

Find the coordinates of point B

Point B has coordinates as (x_2, y_2).

(x_2, y_2) = ( 12, 12 )

Thus the coordinates of point B are (12, 12).

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