Option A is the correct answer.
What are Hurricanes ?
Huge, whirling storms are called hurricanes. They generate winds that reach 119 km/h (74 mph) or faster. Buildings and plants can be harmed by hurricane winds.
Over warm ocean waters, hurricanes develop. They sometimes touch down. A wall of ocean water is pushed ashore when a hurricane makes landfall. Storm surge is the term used to describe this water wall. Flooding may result from persistent rain and a hurricane's storm surge.
There are five different hurricane types or categories. The Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Scale is the name of the classification system. The divisions are made according to wind speed.
The warm, moist air over the ocean rises upward from near the surface. Because this air moves up and away from the surface, there is less air left near the surface. Another way to say the same thing is that the warm air rises, causing an area of lower air pressure below.
Air in the atmosphere tends to move toward low-pressure regions, which would increase the winds surrounding a hurricane.
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