The Homestead Act provided 160 acres of surveyed public land to adult heads of family in exchange for a small registration fee and five years of continuous habitation on the property. This act attracted thousands of immigrants to settle in the United States.
A family (from the Latin word familia) is a group of people who are linked by consanguinity (by acknowledged birth) or affinity (by marriage or other relationship). As members age and learn to participate in the community, families should provide predictability, structure, and safety. Historically, most human civilizations have relied on family as the major source of bonding, nourishment, and socialization.
Most family arrangements are classified by anthropologists as matrifocal, patrifocal, conjugal (also known as the nuclear family), avuncular (a man, his sister, and her children), or extended (in addition to parents and children, may include grandparents, aunts, uncles, or cousins).
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