When a number is multiplied by itself three times, then the resultant number is called a perfect cube. It is also a number with an exact cube root.
Out of the given options, [tex]8x^{12}[/tex] and [tex]27x^{9}[/tex] are perfect cubes.
[tex]8x^{12}[/tex] = [tex]2x^{4}\times 2x^{4}\times 2x^{4}[/tex] (2's are multiplied and powers are added)
[tex]27x^{9}[/tex] = [tex]3x^{3}\times 3x^{3}\times 3x^{3}[/tex] (3's are multiplied and powers are added)
The monomials that are perfect cubes out of the options given are: B. 8x^12, and C. 27x9.
A perfect cube is a number that can give you a precise cube root, i.e. a³ = a × a × a = ∛a³ = a.
27x^9 can be expressed as: ∛(27x^9) = 3x³
8x^12 can be expressed as: ∛(8x^12) = 2x^4
Therefore, the perfect cubes are: B. 8x^12, and C. 27x9.
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