Polygon ABCD with vertices at A(1, −2), B(3, −2), C(3, −4), and D(1, −4) is dilated to create polygon A′B′C′D′ with vertices at A′(4, −8), B′(12, −8), C′(12, −16), and D′(4, −16). Determine the scale factor used to create the image. one fourth one half 2 4