Answer :
The relationship between the slopes of the parallel sides is m₁ = m₂.
The relationship between the lengths of the non-parallel sides is perpendicular or intersecting.
How to find the slope of a line?
The slope of a line can be calculated by taking the tangent ratio of the angle formed by it with the x axis.
The angle between two parallel lines is zero.
This implies that they form same angle with the x-axis.
The slopes of two parallel lines are always equal to each other.
Since, the slope of a line is the tangent of the angle made by it with x axis.
Then, it can be written as m₁ = m₂.
Hence, the relationship between the lengths of the non-parallel sides;
perpendicular or intersecting.
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Answer:
- The slopes are equal;
- The non-parallel sides are congruent (equal)
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The slopes of the parallel sides are equal. We can prove this by finding the slopes:
- [tex]m(DG) = (2 - 2)/(1 - (-2)) = 0/3 = 0[/tex]
- [tex]m(EF) = (- 3 - (-3))/(3 - (-3)) = 0/7 = 0[/tex]
- The slopes are equal
We can see the non-parallel sides have same length. Let us prove this by finding their length:
- [tex]ED=\sqrt{(-4+2)^2+(-3-2)^2} =\sqrt{4+25} =\sqrt{29}[/tex]
- [tex]FG=\sqrt{(1-3)^2+(2-(-3))^2} =\sqrt{4+25} =\sqrt{29}[/tex]
- The sides are equal