Refer to the excerpt below to answer the following question"Competition therefore is the law of nature. Nature is entirely neutral; she submits to him who most energetically and resolutely assails her. She grants her rewards to the fittest; therefore, without regard to other considerations of any kind... Such is the system of nature. If we do not like it and if we try to amend it, there is one way in which we can do it. We take from the better and give to the worse... Let it be understood that we cannot go outside this alternative: liberty, inequality, survival of the fittest; not-liberty, equality, survival of the unfittest. The former carries society forward and favors all its best members; the latter carries society down ward and favors all its worst members."~ William Graham Sumner, social scientist,The Challenge of Facts, 1882The ideas expressed in this excerpt most clearly show the influence of which of the following?Pilihan jawabanJohn Locke's Second Treatise of GovernmentAdam Smith's The Wealth of NationsThomas Jefferson's Declaration of IndependenceCharles Darwin's On the Origin of Species