Answer :
Tests that are fair to all cultural groups fall under the category of culture-fair tests.
What is meant by culture-fair test?
A test that is equally fair to all ethnic groups is called a "culture fair exam." Fairness is connected to the absence of prejudice in the interpretation or use of a test to categorize or diagnose. The validity of the interpretation in a culture-fair test is comparable across many cultural groups.
In an effort to gauge cognitive ability free from sociocultural and environmental effects, Raymond Cattell developed the Culture Fair Intelligence Test (CFIT) in 1949.
The Learning Potential Assessment Device (DPAD), the Culture-Free Self-Esteem Inventories, and the Cattell Culture Fair Series, consisting of scales one to three for ages four and higher, are examples of culture-fair assessments now used.
Tests of IQ designed to minimize or eliminate any cultural biases.
Therefore, the correct answer is option b) cultural intelligence.
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