an ideal gas exerts a pressure of 2.00 atm at 75.0 oc. calculate the temperature (kelvin) of the gas at a pressure of 5.00 atm. enter your answer as an integer.



Answer :

The temperature of the gas at a pressure of 5.00 atm. is 597 °C.

Given:

Initial Pressure P1 =2.00 atm.

Initial Temperature T1 = 75 °C =384 K

Final Pressure P2 = 5.00 atm.

Final Temperature T2= ?

Ideal gas equation is given by :

P1V1/ T1 = P2V2/T2

Volume remains constant

P1/T1 = P2/T2

Calculation for Temperature T2:

P1/T1 = P2/T2

2.00 atm. / 348 K =5.00 atm. / T2

T2= 870 K = 597 °C

In chemistry, we define the temperature of a substance as the average kinetic strength of all of the atoms or molecules of that substance. No longer do all of the debris of a substance have identical kinetic strength. At any given time, the kinetic energy of the debris may be represented by means of a distribution.

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