the reason that buoyant force acts upward on a submerged object is that question 12 options: if it acted downward, nothing would float. it acts in a direction to oppose gravity. the weight of fluid displaced reacts with an upward force. upward pressure against the bottom is greater than downward pressure against the topof the submerged object.



Answer :

Option D; Upward pressure against the bottom is greater than downward pressure against the top of the submerged object.

The buoyant force is an upward force applied to objects submerged in fluids. As you swim downward, the water will try to force you back up to the surface, which can be annoying. The buoyant force is the name given to this upward force acting on things submerged in fluids.

The differential in Upward pressure between the top and bottom of the submerged object is the cause. Imagine a bean can being dumped into a watery basin. Since pressure (P gauge=rho gh)(P gauge = gh)left parenthesis, P, start subscript, g, a, u, g, e, end subscript, equals, rho, g, h, right parenthesis grows as you move deeper in a fluid, the force from pressure exerted increases.

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