Answer :

a group whose members have significantly less control over their lives than the members of a dominant group is called a minority group.

Minority groups are subordinate to the majority or dominant group in terms of power and privileges. Minorities are not defined by numerical inferiority, but by five characteristics: unequal treatment, physical or cultural distinctions, involuntary membership, subordination, and group marriage.

subgroups are classified by race, ethnicity, religion and gender.

The social significance of race arises from the process of racial formation. Biological significance is relatively unimportant to society.

Theoretical Perspectives of Functionalism, Conflict Theory, and Labeling provide insights into the sociology of intergroup relations.

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