Answer :

The statement is true: the strength of the association between socioeconomic status and health is the same across racial/ethnic groups.

There is a lot of evidence to analyse the significance of SES in racial health inequalities, and researchers have long assumed that these racial differences in SES significantly contribute to racial disparities in health. According to research, some of the reported racial health inequalities are a result of socioeconomic variations among population groups, although many of these discrepancies persist even when SES is taken into consideration. For instance, a study using data from the National Death Index and the Health Interview Survey indicated that the black-white mortality hazard ratios were high at the youngest age group (ages 18 to 25), and that they gradually decreased but remained high up to the over 75 age group.Importantly, the black-white mortality ratios remained higher than one through the oldest age groups even after SES (income and education) adjustments. A consistent pattern can be seen in a wide variety of results for many racial groups. For instance, studies on posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) show that despite SES and their history of mental problems, blacks, Hispanics, Asians, American Indians, and Native Hawaiians had greater incidence of PTSD than whites.

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