which assessment will the nurse make for a patient is prescribed metformin for treatment of type 2 diabetes

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07-12-2022
Medicine

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which assessment will the nurse make for a patient is prescribed metformin for treatment of type 2 diabetes

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Yakavi Yakavi · Answer 1 · 2022-12-11T13:17:30-05:00

The nurse will assess Renal function.

Type 2 diabetes, also known as adult-onset diabetes, is a type of diabetes characterized by high blood sugar levels, insulin resistance, and a relative lack of insulin. Increased thirst, frequent urination, and unexplained weight loss are common symptoms. Symptoms may also include increased hunger, fatigue, and unhealed sores. Symptoms frequently appear gradually.

Long-term complications of diabetes include heart disease, strokes, diabetic retinopathy (which can lead to blindness), kidney failure, and poor blood flow in the limbs, which can lead to amputations. Although a sudden onset of hyperosmolar hyperglycemic state is possible, ketoacidosis is uncommon.

Because metformin is excreted by the kidneys, the patient's renal function must be evaluated. If the patient's kidneys are unable to excrete the drug, it will build up in their system, causing lactic acidosis. Metformin does not cause headaches. Weight loss, not weight gain, is one of metformin's side effects. Some diabetic patients may have high cholesterol levels, which can be treated with medications and lifestyle changes.

To learn more about type 2 diabetes, here

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