a student as 30.0 ml of 0.100 m sodium hypochlorite (naocl) solution to which he adds 55.0 ml of 0.0500 m hcl. what is the ph of the resulting solution? (the ka for hocl is 2.95 x 10-8).



Answer :

As 30.0 ml of 0.100 m sodium hypochlorite (NaOCl) solution to which he adds 55.0 ml of 0.0500 m HOCl.  the pH of the resulting solution is 7.5.

The moles of HOCl is given as :

moles =  0.100 × 0.03 = 0.003 mol

The moles of NaOCl ios given as :

moles = 0.0500 × 0.055 = 0.0027 mol

Total volume = 30 mL + 55 mL = 85 mL = 0.085 L

the concentration of [HOCl] = 0.003 / 0.085 = 0.03 M

the concentration of [OCl⁻] = 0.0027 / 0.085 = 0.03 M

pka = -log ka

the pH formula is given as :

pH = pka + log [base] / [acid]

pH = 7.5 + log  [ 0.03] / [0.03]

pH = 7.5

Thus, As 30.0 ml of 0.100 m sodium hypochlorite (NaOCl) solution to which he adds 55.0 ml of 0.0500 m HOCl.  the pH of the resulting solution is 7.5.

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