euclid, pythagoras, ptolemy, and hypatia are playing a game where they all have to think of a number, and then cube that number 20 times. hypatia doesn't want to cube large numbers, so she chooses the number $1$. euclid thinks the same thing and also chooses the number $1$. however, pythagoras and ptolemy don't think ahead and pythagoras chooses $2$ and ptolemy chooses $-2$. after they finish cubing their numbers (pythagoras and ptolemy take a while), all four players write their final numbers on a piece of paper. what is the sum of the numbers they wrote on the piece of paper?