The Ten Commandments questions . 1. The Jewish was revolutionary during a time in history when societies around the world worshipped many gods. Why was Judaism so revolutionary? 2. Which commandments described the Hebrews relationship with god? 3. Why would the Sabbath (rest day) be a benefit of An agricultural society consisting of servants and slaves ? 4. The Ten Commandments formed the basis of Jewish laws in their society. Which commandments protect the family ? 5. Which commandments protect human life?