Answer :
The opportunity cost is $458,000.
Write a note on opportunity cost.
The opportunity cost is a concept used in microeconomic theory to describe the value or benefit lost by choosing one activity over another.. Simply put, it indicates that by choosing one course of action (such making an investment), you are forgoing the chance to choose an other course of action. The best activity is the one that, after deducting opportunity costs, has the highest return when compared to all other activities.
Taxable capital gain = Market value - Book value
Taxable capital gain = 500,000 - 300, 000 = 200, 000
The taxable capital gain is $200,000.
Next, we compute the opportunity cost.
Opportunity cost = Market value - Taxable capital gain x Tax rate
Opportunity cost = 500, 000 - 200, 000 × 0.21
Opportunity cost = 500, 000 - 42, 000
= 458, 000
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The complete question is given below :
A firm has a general-purpose machine, which has a book value of $300,000 and is worth $500,000 in the market. If the tax rate is 21 percent, what is the opportunity cost of using the machine in a project?
