Answer:
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This is an absolute value function and is the translation of f(x) = |x| down by 5 units.
We know that f(x) = |x| is never negative as per definition of absolute value. So its range is zero or positive numbers:
The given function (|x| - 5) can get values 5 less than the parent function (|x|), so its range is:
This is option B.