Answer :
If African Americans had not protested for civil rights then they would have continued to be a part of racial segregation and discrimination
The mid-1950s saw the national emergence of the American civil rights movement, a large-scale protest movement against racial segregation and discrimination in the southern United States. This movement was born out of the centuries-long struggles of Africans who had been held as slaves and their offspring to end racial oppression and the practice of slavery. The Fourteenth and Fifteenth amendments to the U.S. Constitution guaranteed basic civil rights to freed slaves after the American Civil War, but battles to ensure federal protection of these rights persisted over the course of the following century. The civil rights movement of the 1950s and 1960s broke the practice of "race"-based facility segregation in the South through nonviolent protest and made the most significant advancement in equal-rights legislation for African Americans since the Reconstruction era (1865–77).
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