Answer :
By the time of the American Revolution, most patriots had come to believe that in a Republican government, sovereignty was located in the people.
This concept of popular sovereignty comes from enlightened thinkers. It states that originally, sovereignty is located in the people. In order to have order and peace within society, people delegate this sovereignty to the government.
In case the government mistreats people or does not respect this original treaty, sovereignty returns to the people.
These ideas were important for the development of Revolutions in America. The American Revolution was the first one to put into practice these enlightened concepts.
Patriots considered the taxation without consulting with the colonies and the violent actions against protests, as a rupture of the government treaty with the English crown. Therefore, they understood sovereignty returned to colonists in America.
In a Republic, the expression of popular sovereignty is in the election of representatives. They found this way of government more appropriate to limit the power of rulers and avoid abuse of power.
You can learn more about popular sovereignty in the link below:
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