Answer :
Answer:
y = -3
Step-by-step explanation:
We are given an equation of the line, x=9.
And we want to write another equation of the line that is perpendicular to x=9 and passes through (-6, -3).
There are 3 ways to write the equation of the line:
- Slope-intercept form, which is y=mx+b, where m is the slope and b is the y intercept.
- Standard form, which is ax+by=c, where a, b, and c are integer coefficients, but a and b cannot be 0, while a also cannot be negative.
- Point-slope form, which is [tex]y-y_1=m(x-x_1)[/tex], where m is the slope and [tex](x_1,y_1)[/tex] is a point.
Any one of these forms would work, but let's use slope-intercept form, as it is the most common way to write the equation of the line.
Perpendicular lines have slopes that multiply to get -1. They are also considered negative and reciprocal. For example, 5 and -1/5 would be the slopes of perpendicular lines.
So, let's find the slope of x=9.
If a line is written like x=9, it means that when it is graphed, it will be a vertical line, and a vertical line has an undefined slope.
As you may know, [tex]\frac{1}{0}[/tex] is also considered to be undefined. This means that the slope of this vertical line can be written as [tex]\frac{1}{0}[/tex].
Now, let's get the reciprocal of this slope (put the value of the numerator on the denominator and vice versa), then add a minus sign after it.
[tex]\frac{1}{0}[/tex] => [tex]-\frac{0}{1}[/tex] => 0
The slope of the line we're writing is 0.
We can replace m in y=mx+b with 0.
y = 0x + b
Now we need to find b.
As the equation passes through the point (-6,-3), we can use its values to help solve for b.
Substitute -6 as x and -3 as y in the equation.
-3 = 0(-6) + b
Multiply.
-3 = b
Replace b with -3 in the equation.
y = 0x - 3
This can also be written as:
y = -3