4.
What is the effect a of a shift in text structure in Passage 1?
A By shifting from a character's point of view on
the past to his or her point of
view on the
future, the author creates an expectation of a happy ending.
B
By shifting from a character's point of view on
the past to his or her point of view on the
present, the author sets up a tension where the reader wonders what will happen.
Cl
By shifting from direct narration of background information to a character's own a
thoughts, an author brings the reader more deeply
into that character's current situation
and feelings.
D
By shifting from the past causes of a friendship's end to a comparison of current
interests, the author prepares for a positive resolution.