The dimensions of a rectangular prism are shown below:

Length: 1 and 1 over 2 feet
Width: 1 foot
Height: 2 and 1 over 2 feet

The lengths of the sides of a small cube are 1 over 2 feet each.

Part A: How many small cubes can be packed in the rectangular prism? Show your work. (5 points)

Part B: Use the answer obtained in part A to find the volume of the rectangular prism in terms of the small cube and a unit cube. (5 points)



Answer :

Part A: Number of small cubes that can be packed in the rectangular prism = 30 small cubes

Part B: Volume of the Rectangular prism = 15/4 ft³ or 3.75 ft³.

What is the Volume of a Rectangular Prism and a Cube?

Volume of a rectangular prism = (length)(width)(height).

Volume of a cube = (side length)³.

Given the following:

Length of rectangular prism = 1 1/2 feet = 1.5 feet

Width of rectangular prism = 1 foot

Height of rectangular prism = 2 1/2 feet = 2.5 feet

Side length of the small cube = 1/2 foot = 0.5 foot

Part A:

Number of small cubes that can be packed in the rectangular prism = Volume of rectangular prism/volume of one small cube

= (1.5 × 1 × 2.5)/(0.5)³

= (3.75)/(0.125)

= 30 small cubes

Part B:

Volume of the Rectangular prism = 30 small cubes × Volume of one small cube

= 30 × (1/2)³

= 30 × 1/8

= 30/8

= 15/4 ft³ or 3.75 ft³.

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