World production of chromite (FeCr₂O₄), the main ore of chromium, was 1.97x10⁷ metric tons in 2006. To isolate chromium, a mixture of chromite and sodium carbonate is heated in air to form sodium chromate, iron(III) oxide, and carbon dioxide. The sodium chromate is dissolved in water, and this solution is acidified with sulfuric acid to produce the less soluble sodium dichromate. The sodium dichromate is filtered out and reduced with carbon to produce chromium(III) oxide, sodium carbonate, and carbon monoxide. The chromium(III) oxide is then reduced to chromium with aluminum metal. (b) What mass of chromium (in kg) could be prepared from the 2006 world production of chromite?



Answer :