Balance the following skeleton reactions and identify the oxidizing and reducing agents:(a) As₄O₆(s) + MnO₄(aq) → AsO₄³⁻(aq) + Mn²⁺(aq) [acidic]



Answer :

Balance the equation As4O6 + MnO4 = AsO4 + Mn

By manipulation and also common sense and using the algebraic method ,Do the manipulation and use common sense .

Label each compound

(a)As4O6 + (b)MnO4 = (c)AsO4 + (d)Mn

Create a System of Equations

Create an equation for each element (As, O, Mn) where each term represents the number of atoms of the element in each reactant or product.

As: 4a + 0b = 1c + 0d

O: 6a + 4b = 4c + 0d

Mn: 0a + 1b = 0c + 1d

Solve For All Variables

Use substitution, gauss elimination, or a calculator to solve for each variable.

Using Substitution or Elimination

Simplify the result to get the lowest, whole integer values.

a = 2 (As4O6)

b = 5 (MnO4)

c = 8 (AsO4)

d = 5 (Mn)

Substitute Coefficients and Verify Result

2As4O6 + 5MnO4 = 8AsO4 + 5Mn

L R

As 8 8 ✔️

O 32 32 ✔️

Mn 5 5 ✔️

Since there is an equal number of each element in the reactants and products of 2As4O6 + 5MnO4 = 8AsO4 + 5Mn, the equation is balance

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