Answer :
Aristotle claimed that tragedies typically featured a prominent social figure who either lost favors or brought about his or her own downfall due to hubris (excessive pride or self-conceit, which in Greek tragedy frequently defied the gods) or a tragic flaw that results in a significant error in judgement (what the Greeks called hamartia).
Most significantly, the audience experienced intense emotions of sorrow and dread as a result of the sad figure's suffering. Therefore, the idea of the tragic scapegoat is connected to the function of the sacrificed animal in early religious ceremonies.
A literary tragedy is an unfortunate occurrence brought on by a character's bad choices. Tragedies include early death, mass fatalities, and deaths that might have been avoided with wiser timing or decisions.
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