Answer :
When the atmospheric CO₂ concentration was doubled, C₃ plants would have faster growth rates; C₄ plants would be minimally affected.
C₃ plants follow the Calvin cycle or C₃ cycle. In C₃ cycle, RuBP is the first acceptor of carbon. In the presence of more atmospheric CO₂, the photosynthetic ability of the plants increases and therefore their growth increases rapidly.
C₄ plants follow C₄ cycle. The initial carbon acceptor of the cycle is PEP. Since the Calvin cycle of C₄ plants is not in direct contact with the atmospheric CO₂, therefore elevated atmospheric CO₂ concentration does not affect the plant much.
To know more about C₃ plants and C₄ plants, here
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